C14 Cross-cultural Social Psychology
Lecture 11
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Culture and social behaviour

1. Meta-thinking

1.1 Bias of language

1.2. Continuous vs. dichotomous

1.3 Similarity-uniqueness paradox

1.4 Psychic reading descriptions

1.5 Belief perseverance effect

 

2. Aggression

2.1 Sexual Assault

2.2 Dating Violence

 

3. Culture and Cooperation

Conformity

Compliance

Obedience

Cooperation

Kennedy, Samra & Gorzalka, 2002

 

Sexual experiences survey: Canadian normative data for varied ethnic groups

 

 

Mid-eastern/North African and European descent students reported the highest levels of sexual victimization. Chinese students the lowest.

Two-thirds of European descent students were sexually active whereas only one-third of Asian students were.

Rates of sexual violence differed by ethnicity for women but not for men.

 

Have you ever been sexually assaulted? (% responding yes)

 

European

Chinese

SE Asian

Indo-Asian

Mid-Eastern

Women

16.5%

11.5

14.9

16.8

20.5

Men

2.4

3.5

5.6

4

0

 

 

 

Samra & Kennedy, 2001

 

Dating violence as measure by the Conflict Tactics Scale (Straus)

 

-Negotiation: For males and females, across all the ethnic groups, there were relatively no differences in rates of experiencing or initiating negotiation in discussions/interactions with partners

-East Indian females were most likely to experience psychological aggression, physical assault, and injury

-East Indian males more likely to perpetrate Psychological Aggression (which matches East Indian female data on experiencing Psychological Aggression) and Sexual Coercion (ALTHOUGH THE Ns ARE SMALL)

-Chinese males more likely to perpetrate Physical Assault